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The Core Review 2026: Bitcoin Staking on an EVM Chain

The Core, usually called Core DAO, is an EVM-compatible blockchain that pairs Bitcoin miners and stakers with its own CORE token. Its main draw is non-custodial Bitcoin staking, and its main caveat is that key claims come from the project itself.

By the DappsAtlas editorial team · Updated

DappsAtlas score

6.8/10

Good

Our verdict on The Core

6.8/10

The Core suits Bitcoin holders and developers who want yield and DeFi tied to Bitcoin's security without moving BTC to a custodian. Its main strength is the Satoshi Plus design with non-custodial time-lock staking on an EVM-compatible chain. The main caveat is that the key claims, including hash power share, staked BTC and the 4-6% yield range, come from the project, while audits and team details are not published in the material reviewed. Better yields also require holding CORE, which adds token price risk.

Score breakdown

How The Core scores

Security
6.0/10
Ease of use
7.0/10
Fees
n/a
Features
7.5/10

Scores run from 0 to 10 and are based only on facts we could verify. Where information was missing we mark the score n/a rather than guess.

What is The Core?

The Core, branded Core DAO with the CORE token, is a layer-1 blockchain that presents itself as a Proof-of-Stake and utility layer for Bitcoin. Its mainnet launched in January 2023 with what the project calls a fair launch. The focus is BTCfi, meaning financial activity built around Bitcoin.

The network's main idea is Satoshi Plus. It adds Bitcoin miners and Bitcoin holders to the usual token-staking model. The project says over 55% of Bitcoin's hash power was securing Core within a year of launch. That figure comes from its own blog and has not been independently checked here.

Core is EVM-compatible, so Ethereum developers can deploy contracts with familiar tools. The ecosystem includes DeFi protocols, NFTs and non-custodial Bitcoin staking, and CORE is used for fees, governance and unlocking higher staking yields.

Some details are not published in the material reviewed: named team members, audit reports and a fee schedule. One third-party write-up says the team is anonymous.

How The Core works

Core is a layer-1 blockchain secured by a model called Satoshi Plus. Bitcoin miners can delegate hash power to help secure Core and receive a second block reward for it. Bitcoin holders can stake through Bitcoin's native time-locks, and CORE holders can stake the token. According to the project, this brings three groups of participants into one security design.

Bitcoin staking works through absolute time-locks. The BTC is locked for a set period using Bitcoin's own scripting rather than being sent to a custodian. The project says this adds no new trust assumptions. It launched this non-custodial staking in April 2024 and reports over 5,200 BTC staked in its first months.

Dual Staking links the two assets. Staking CORE alongside BTC can raise the yield on that BTC, with the best tier depending on holding a specific CORE-to-BTC ratio. Because Core is EVM-compatible, developers can deploy Ethereum-style contracts, which is how DeFi and NFT apps reach the network.

7 features

Key features

01

Satoshi Plus security

Core combines Bitcoin miners, Bitcoin holders and CORE holders in its security model. Miners who delegate hash power earn a second block reward.

02

Non-custodial Bitcoin staking

Bitcoin can be staked using Bitcoin's own absolute time-locks, with no new trust assumptions according to the project. The BTC does not need to be moved to a custodian.

03

Dual Staking

Staking BTC alongside CORE can raise yields, with a Satoshi Tier that depends on a CORE-to-BTC ratio. The project cites roughly 4-6% APY for the same Bitcoin with enough CORE.

04

EVM compatibility

Developers can port Ethereum-style smart contracts to Core. The project says this comes with Bitcoin-linked security and faster block times.

05

BTCfi ecosystem

The ecosystem includes DeFi protocols and NFTs, and the project describes borrowing against timelocked Bitcoin principal at conservative loan-to-value ratios.

06

CORE utility token

CORE pays for transactions, enables governance and underpins staking and DeFi access across the network.

07

Fair launch history

The mainnet launched in January 2023 under a fair launch model that the project says stressed equitable distribution.

Pros and cons

What we like

  • Non-custodial Bitcoin staking uses Bitcoin's native time-locks, so BTC does not have to go to a custodian
  • Satoshi Plus brings Bitcoin miners and holders into the security model, a distinct design among layer-1s
  • EVM compatibility makes it easy for Ethereum developers and wallets to work with
  • CORE has defined utility: gas, governance, staking and higher Bitcoin staking yields
  • Mainnet has run since January 2023, giving it a multi-year operating history

Watch out for

  • Headline figures such as hash power share and BTC staked come from the project's own blog and are not independently confirmed here
  • One third-party write-up says the team is anonymous, and the project publishes no named team in the material reviewed
  • Dual Staking ties the best Bitcoin yields to holding CORE, which adds exposure to the token's price
  • Audit reports, bug bounty details and incident history are not published in the material reviewed
  • The yield figures are historical, illustrative estimates and not guaranteed returns

The Core fees

Core does not publish a fee schedule in the material reviewed. Transaction fees on the network are paid in CORE, and the project describes the chain as faster and cheaper than Bitcoin itself, but gives no specific figures.

Staking yields are variable. The project cites roughly 4-6% APY for Bitcoin under Dual Staking with enough CORE, depending on the CORE-to-BTC ratio. Actual gas costs, any protocol commissions and current yields appear in the staking interface and block explorer at the time of use.

Is The Core safe?

Core's security rests on Satoshi Plus, which combines delegated Bitcoin hash power, time-locked Bitcoin and staked CORE. The project describes its Bitcoin staking as non-custodial and says it adds no new trust assumptions. These claims come from the project, and users should still weigh smart-contract, validator and protocol risk.

The material reviewed does not name audit firms or publish audit reports, a bug bounty or an incident history. One third-party page says the team is anonymous, with no public information about specific individuals. Treat any staking or DeFi position on the network as high risk, and check each application's own security disclosures. Regulation of staking and tokens varies by country, so check the rules where you live.

6 steps

How to get started with The Core

  1. 1

    Decide whether you want to use the chain, stake Bitcoin, or hold CORE, since the risks differ for each.

  2. 2

    Set up a wallet that supports the Core network. Because the chain is EVM-compatible, common EVM wallets can be configured for it.

  3. 3

    Acquire CORE for gas and governance, and check which venues list it.

  4. 4

    For Bitcoin staking, read the project's documentation on time-locks and the Satoshi Tier CORE-to-BTC ratio before locking any BTC.

  5. 5

    Start with a small amount and confirm the lock duration, yield terms and unlock process.

  6. 6

    Explore DeFi apps on the network, checking each protocol's own audits and risks.

Who The Core is for

The Core is for Bitcoin holders curious about earning yield without custodial wrapping, and for developers who want an EVM chain with a Bitcoin angle. It also suits DeFi users who accept chain-level and smart-contract risk. It is not suited to anyone who needs audited, named-team guarantees or fixed returns.

The Core FAQs

What is The Core (Core DAO)?

Core DAO is an EVM-compatible layer-1 blockchain that positions itself as a utility and Proof-of-Stake layer for Bitcoin. Its mainnet launched in January 2023, and its native token is CORE.

What is Satoshi Plus?

Satoshi Plus is Core's security model. It combines Bitcoin miners delegating hash power, Bitcoin holders staking through time-locks, and CORE holders staking tokens. Together they are meant to back the network with significant economic capital.

Is Core's Bitcoin staking non-custodial?

The project describes its Bitcoin staking as non-custodial. It uses Bitcoin's native absolute time-locks, so the BTC stays on the Bitcoin network under the staker's keys and is not handed to a custodian or wrapped. Smart-contract and protocol risk still apply.

What is Dual Staking?

Dual Staking lets a user stake Bitcoin and CORE together. The project says that with enough CORE the same Bitcoin can earn roughly 4-6% APY, and that the top Satoshi Tier needs a specific CORE-to-BTC ratio. These are the project's own figures and can change.

What is the CORE token used for?

CORE is used for transaction fees, governance participation, staking and access to DeFi services on the network. It also unlocks higher Bitcoin staking yields under Dual Staking.

Can developers build on Core with Ethereum tools?

Yes, because it is EVM-compatible. Developers can build the same kind of contracts they would write for Ethereum, and the project says Core adds Bitcoin-backed security and faster block times.

Is Core risk-free?

No. Staking and holding CORE carry smart-contract, market and protocol risks, and yield figures are not guaranteed. Only commit funds you can afford to lose, and check the project's current documentation.

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How we checked

Sources

No public sources were recorded for this review.

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