Collectibles · Review
ActiveCryptoKitties Review 2026: The Original Breedable NFT Game
CryptoKitties is a 2017 Ethereum game where players collect and breed unique digital cats as NFTs. It is historically important and easy to grasp, but it is a collectible first and a game second.
By the DappsAtlas editorial team · Updated
DappsAtlas score
6.3/10
Mixed
Our verdict on Cryptokitties
6.3/10CryptoKitties suits collectors, NFT history fans and newcomers who want a simple, visual way to see how NFTs and on-chain ownership work. Its main strength is its place as the original breedable NFT game, with a clear mechanic and an established creator behind it. The main caveat is cost and value: Ethereum fees have made play expensive, the gameplay is thin, and kitty prices are speculative. Check current fees and the state of the Flow migration before buying.
Score breakdown
How Cryptokitties scores
- Security
- n/a
- Ease of use
- 6.0/10
- Fees
- n/a
- Features
- 5.5/10
Scores run from 0 to 10 and are based only on facts we could verify. Where information was missing we mark the score n/a rather than guess.
What is Cryptokitties?
CryptoKitties is a blockchain game and NFT collection where players collect, breed and trade unique digital cats. It launched in 2017, built by Axiom Zen, a Canadian startup that later formed Dapper Labs. Its homepage describes it as one of the world's first blockchain games.
The project is best known for its launch period. A few days after the official launch it drew more than $12 million in kitten sales, and some rare cats sold for $100,000 or more. The traffic also clogged the Ethereum network, which made the project an early example of blockchain scaling limits.
It was also the first project to use Ethereum's ERC-721 token standard. A third-party write-up reports that the collection is moving to the Flow blockchain, which Dapper Labs developed. The homepage itself is brief and does not publish a roadmap, fee table or audit details.
How Cryptokitties works
Every CryptoKitty is a non-fungible token on a blockchain, which means a unique digital item that proves ownership. Each cat has a 256-bit genome that encodes its look and traits, which the community calls cattributes. Because the data is recorded on-chain, ownership and the cat's lineage can be checked by anyone.
Two owned kitties can be bred. The new kitty inherits a combination of its parents' traits, so each result is a one-of-a-kind collectible. Players then keep, sell or breed further, which is why the game is described as a loop of buying, breeding and selling.
The collection was minted on Ethereum, so actions need Ethereum transactions and fees. A third-party write-up reports that the project is moving to the Flow blockchain, developed by Dapper Labs, to lower costs and add functionality.
6 features
Key features
01
Unique NFT cats
Each kitty is a non-fungible token, so it is a one-of-a-kind digital asset that you hold in your own wallet.
02
Breeding mechanic
Two owned kitties can be bred to produce a new one that inherits traits from both parents.
03
Genome and cattributes
Each cat carries a 256-bit genome that determines its traits, which the community calls cattributes.
04
ERC-721 pioneer
The collection was the first to use Ethereum's ERC-721 standard, which many later NFT projects adopted.
05
Trading and collecting
Kitties can be bought and sold, so collectors can chase rare combinations or trade for profit.
06
Flow migration
A planned move to the Flow network aims to add functionality and lower transaction costs.
Pros and cons
What we like
- Pioneering project: the first to use the ERC-721 standard and an early mainstream NFT collection.
- Simple, easy-to-understand concept: collect cats, breed them, trade them.
- Each cat has a unique genome and traits recorded on-chain, so ownership and lineage are verifiable.
- Backed by an established studio, Dapper Labs, which grew out of the original creator.
- A planned move to Flow aims to cut transaction costs.
Watch out for
- Gameplay is shallow: one blogger notes the kitties do little beyond breeding and looking cute, so the loop can feel repetitive.
- On Ethereum, every breed, buy or sale needs a network fee, which has made casual play costly when the network is busy.
- Collectible values are speculative, and early reports describe many kitties selling for very little after the 2017 rush.
- The project does not publish fees, audit reports or team details on its homepage.
- The move to the Flow network is described as planned or in progress, so which chain a given kitty lives on may confuse newcomers.
Cryptokitties fees
The project does not publish a fee schedule on its homepage. Because the cats are Ethereum NFTs, buying, selling and breeding each require a blockchain transaction, and the sender pays the network fee. You would see the exact amount in your wallet before approving.
Fees were a major complaint in the launch period. One blogger described breeding as costing hundreds of dollars in ETH during congestion, and a third-party write-up says the game slowed the whole Ethereum network. The planned move to Flow is meant to lower transaction costs, but specific figures are not published.
Is Cryptokitties safe?
CryptoKitties is not a custodial service: you hold the NFTs in your own wallet, so you carry the responsibility for keys and recovery phrases. The project does not publish audit reports or a bug bounty on its homepage, so smart-contract assurance cannot be confirmed from the project itself.
The main risks are market and cost risks rather than counterparty ones. Prices are speculative, and the 2017 launch period shows how quickly values and network fees can swing. Be cautious of copycat sites and unsolicited links, and always check you are on the official site before connecting a wallet. If you are under 18, or unsure whether NFT trading is permitted where you live, check local rules first.
6 steps
How to get started with Cryptokitties
- 1
Visit the official CryptoKitties website and read how the game and its collection work.
- 2
Set up a compatible crypto wallet and keep your recovery phrase offline.
- 3
Fund the wallet with the currency needed for purchases and network fees, and check current fees first.
- 4
Browse available kitties and compare their traits before buying one.
- 5
Buy a kitty, or two if you want to try breeding, and confirm the transaction in your wallet.
- 6
Breed two kitties if you wish, and check which network your cats are on given the planned Flow migration.
Who Cryptokitties is for
CryptoKitties is for collectors who value early NFT history and for newcomers who want a simple introduction to NFTs and on-chain ownership. It is less suited to players looking for deep gameplay or a reliable investment.
Cryptokitties FAQs
What is CryptoKitties?
CryptoKitties is a blockchain game launched in 2017 in which players collect, breed and trade digital cats. Each cat is an NFT with its own genome. It was created by Axiom Zen, the Canadian studio that later formed Dapper Labs.
How does breeding work in CryptoKitties?
Two kitties you own can be bred together. The new kitty inherits a mix of traits from its parents, based on a 256-bit genome, and the result is recorded on the blockchain as a unique token. Breeding requires a blockchain transaction, so network fees apply.
Which blockchain does CryptoKitties use?
The collection was minted on Ethereum and was the first to use the ERC-721 token standard. One third-party write-up says it is moving to the Flow blockchain, which Dapper Labs developed, to cut transaction costs. The project's homepage does not spell out the details of that migration.
Are CryptoKitties worth money?
Not necessarily. Prices are set by buyers and sellers, and the project does not guarantee any value. Some rare kitties sold for $100,000 or more in the 2017 launch period, while other reports describe kitties selling for less than the cost of breeding them. Treat any purchase as speculative.
What does it cost to play?
The project does not publish a fee schedule on its homepage. On Ethereum you pay network gas fees for each transaction, and marketplaces may add their own charges. Check the exact amounts in your wallet before you confirm anything.
Is CryptoKitties gambling?
It has no casino-style wagering. Even so, spending on kitties is speculative, so only use money you can afford to lose, and check the rules where you live if you are under 18 or unsure about NFT trading.
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Guides
Guides about Cryptokitties
NFT
How to Value CryptoKitties NFT Collectibles in 2026CryptoKitties cats are unique, traded in a market that has shrunk since its 2017 peak, so value depends on proven sales, visible traits and the costs of selling. This guide explains how to estimate what a cat is worth before you buy, hold or sell.
How we checked
Sources
- 1.uk.pcmag.com/personal-finance/92564/can-digital-kitties-teach-the-world-about-blockchain
- 2.steemit.com/blog/@deadmosco/what-i-think-about-cryptokitties
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